December 25, 2020 by Shahriar Lahouti. Last update 12 September 2023. CONTENTS Preface AV anatomy Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) Aortic regurgitation Clinical presentation Mechanism and etiology Severity of AR Hemodynamic...
September 24, 2021 via Shahriar Lahouti CONTENTS Preface Pathophysiology of stroke Clinical presentation Anatomy of stroke Arterial territories Territorial signs and symptoms Large vessel occlusion Lacunar infarction ...
July 14, 2021 via Shahriar Lahouti CONTENTS Preface Clinical significance of bradycardia Etiology Clinical manifestation General approach in ED Fundamental concepts Evaluation Resuscitation Algorithm Medications...
June 21, 2021 by Shahriar Lahouti. Last updated November 5, 2024. CONTENTS Preface Basic physiology Ketone bodies Definition and diagnosis of DKA Severity of DKA Differential diagnosis Hyperglycemia Hyperosmolar...