8 May 2025, by Shahriar Lahouti. Peer reviewed by Abdolghder Pakniyat. CONTENTS Preface Practical aspect Clinical manifestation Etiology General evaluation Overview of management principles and Treatment lines ECG...
25 November 2024, by Shahriar Lahouti. Introduction Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute, life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus and usually presents with acidotic pH. However, the mixed acid-base...
20 November 2024, by Shahriar Lahouti. CONTENTS Preface Meaning of Acid-Base Acid-base balance Traditional model Stewart model Strong Ions Difference (SID) Weak Acids PCO2 Approach to Acid-Base Disorders Overview of a...